Hardware

Alice & Bob reports cat-qubit bit-flip lifetimes of 44 minutes, hours on 12-qubit chip

Alice & Bob, a superconducting hardware developer, reports in a technical update titled "A Cat Qubit That Jumps Every Hour" an average idle bit-flip lifetime of 44 minutes (95% CI: 33 to 60 minutes) on a single-qubit Galvanic Cat device with an average photon number of 11. The figure comes from 61 hours of continuous monitoring in which 41 quantum jumps were recorded, and the company's analysis found memoryless Poisson statistics. On its 12-qubit Helium 2 processor (physical qubits), measured bit-flip lifetimes included 189 minutes for Cat 1, 252 minutes for Cat 8 and 189 minutes for Cat 12, at photon numbers of 11 to 16. On the single-qubit device the team also measured a phase-flip lifetime of 420 ns and a Z-gate fidelity of 94.2% in 26.5 ns.

Why it mattersAlice & Bob's earlier Shor's algorithm compilation, which estimated roughly 45,000 qubits to factor RSA-2048 assuming a one-hour bit-flip lifetime, used this lifetime as a baseline, and these are idle-period measurements consistent with it. The article says sustaining these lifetimes during two-qubit entangling operations, such as bias-preserving CNOT gates, is the next milestone before active logical error correction can be realized.

Read the full story at Quantum Computing Report →

Summarized by AI from the linked article.